Amanecer, el amanecer, la madrugada | to dawn (dawn breaks), the dawn, the early a.m. |
madrugar | get up very early |
atardecer, anochecer | day wanes into afternoon, night falls |
Hace... |
It's.... |
calor, mucho calor | warm, hot |
frío, mucho frío | cold, freezing cold |
fresco | cool |
viento | windy |
sol | sunny |
buen tiempo | nice |
mal tiempo | yucky |
Hay |
There is (there are) |
niebla (cerrada) (fem.) | fog (thick) |
una tormenta | a storm |
nubes (fem.) | clouds |
nieve (fem.) | snow |
lluvia (fem.) | rain |
neblina (fem.) | mist |
llovizna (fem.), calabobos (masc.), morriña/morrina (fem.) | drizzle |
rocío (masc.) | dew |
escarcha (fem.) | frost |
aguanieve (masc.) | sleet |
copos (masc.) | flakes, snow flakes |
el huracán, la galerna, el viento, la ventolera | hurricane, gale, wind, gusts |
La precipitación
|
Precipitation**the action of any precipitation will always be a verb |
Llover, llover a cántaros/a chuzos | to rain, to rain cats & dogs (pour) |
el chaparrón, el chubasco, el aguacero | downpour, cloudburst |
calar (estar calado), empapar (estar empapado) | to soak (to be soaked), to soak (to be soaked) |
mojarse, estar mojado | to get wet, to be wet |
la humedad, húmedo | humidity, humid |
caer rocío | dew falls |
caer escarcha, escarchar | frost falls (develops), to frost up |
caer aguanieve | to sleet |
nevar, nevado, nevada | to snow, snowy, snowfall |
granizar, el granizo, el carámbano | to hail, the hail, the icicle |
helar, hielo, helado, helada | to ice/freeze, the ice, icy/frozen, an iceover |
congelar, congelado | to freeze, frozen |
soplar, la brisa | to blow, breeze |
el relámpago, relampaguear | lightening, to have lightening |
el rayo, caer rayos, el trueno, tronar | lightening bolt, lightening strike, thunder, to thunder |
el pronóstico metereológico |
the weather forecast |
la nube, el nubarrón, estar nublado | cloud, big thunderhead, be cloudy |
nublarse, nublarse...el cielo, el sol | to cloud up, sky clouds up, sun clouds over |
cielo nubloso, Estar encapotado | cloudy sky, to be covered with clouds |
tiempo variable | variable/changeable weather |
levantarse: el tiempo, las nubes, la niebla | To clear up: the weather, clouds, snow |
Hay turbolencia, estar turbolento | there's turbulence, it's turbulent |